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QUALIFICATIONS
GCSEs design, install, support and troubleshoot information systems. GCSEs are network gurus, support technicians and operating system experts.
MSc's use development tools and platforms to create business solutions.
MCPSes know all about at least one Microsoft operating system. Some also specialize in other Microsoft products, development tools or desktop applications.
21. Read the text again and define which qualification would be most useful if you wanted to do each of the following: a. be an operating system expert; b. troubleshoot systems; с. teach computing; d. design business solutions. 22. Mark the following statements as True or False: a. Microsoft offers а large range of certification programmers to study. b. You must get an advanced certificate before you can call yourself а Microsoft Certified Professional. c. All Microsoft training courses involve а period of full-time study. d. Practice exams allow you to become familiar with the structure of the exams. e. You can decide on the suitability of а course by its title. f. It is your responsibility to make sure that your certification is kept up to date. g. Gaining а certificate is likely to make you more attractive to other employers. 23. Work in pairs. Study these job requirements. Then try to match the requirements to the list of jobs which follows:
a. Visual Basic Developer; b. IT Engineer (Network & Database); c. Web Developer; d. Network Support; e. E-commerce Consultant; f. Team Leader. 24. Work in pairs, A and B. Choose one of the computing careers from the list provided. Your partner must find out what your job is by asking only Yes/No questions. Your partner cannot ask “Are you a programmer, etc?” Student A 1. Systems Analyst Studies methods of working within an organization to decide how tasks can be done efficiently by computers. Makes a detailed analysis of the employer's requirements and work patterns to prepare a report on different options for using information technology. This may involve consideration of hardware as well as software. Either uses standard computer packages or writes a specification for programmers to adapt existing software or to prepare new software. May oversee the implementation and testing of a system and acts as a link between the user and the programmer. 2. Software Engineer/Designer Produces the programs which control the internal operations of computers. Converts the system analyst's specification to a logical series of steps. Translates these into the appropriate computer language. Often compiles programs from libraries or sub-programs, combining these to make up a complete systems program. Designs, tests and improves programs for computer-aided design and manufacture, business applications, computer networks and games. 3. Computer Services Engineering Technician Can be responsible for installation, maintenance or repair of computers and associated equipment. Installs hardware, ranging from personal computers to mainframe machines, and tests by running special software. Some technicians carry out routine servicing of large mainframe systems, aiming to avoid breakdowns. Others are called in to identify and repair faults as quickly as possible usually by replacing faulty parts. Work can also involve upgrading machines usually on customers' premises. 4. Network Support Person or Computer Engineer: Network Support Maintains the link between PCs and workstations connected in a network. Use telecommunications, software and electronic skills and knowledge of the networking software to locate and correct faults. This may involve work with the controlling software, on the wiring, printed circuit boards, software or microchips on a file server, or on cables either within or outside the building. Student B 1. Computer Salesperson Advises potential customers about available hardware and sells equipment to suit individual requirements. Discusses computing needs with the client to ensure that a suitable system can be supplied. Organizes the sale and delivery and, if necessary, installation and testing. May arrange support or training, maintenance and consultation. Must have sufficient technical knowledge. 2. Applications Programmer Writes the programs which enable a computer to carry out particular tasks. May write new programs or adapt existing programs, perhaps altering computer packages to meet the needs of an individual company. When writing a new program, follows a specification provided by a systems analyst. Devises a series of logical steps and converts these to the appropriate computer language. Checks programs for faults and does extensive testing. 3. Systems Support Person Systems support people are analyst programmers who are responsible for maintaining, updating and modifying the software used by a company. Some specialize in software which handles the basic operation of the computers. This involves use of machine codes and specialized low-level computer languages. Most handle applications software. May sort out problems encountered by users. Solving problems may involve amending an area of code in the software, retrieving files and data lost when a system crashes and a basic knowledge of hardware. 4. Hardware Engineer Researches, designs and develops computers, or parts of computers and the computerized element of appliances, machines and vehicles. Also involved in their manufacture, installation and testing. May specialize in different areas: research and development, design, manufacturing. Has to be aware of cost, efficiency, safety and environmental factors as well as engineering aspects. 25. Study the CV of Paul. Then write your own CV in the same way. For the purpose of this task, you can invent experience and assume you have passed all your examinations. Curriculum Vitae Paul W Cain Personal details: Date of birth: 30/5/79 Address: 7 Linden Crescent, Stonebridge EH21 3TZ Email: p.w.cair@btinternet.com Education: 1991-1995 Standard grades in Maths, English, Spanish, Computer Studies, Geography, Science, James High School; 1996-1997 HNC in Computing Maxwell College; 1997-1999 HND in Computing Support Maxwell College. Other qualifications: Jan 2000 CITE Work experience: IT support consultant Novasystems Novasystems is an IT company that provides a complete range of computing services for its corporate clients. My experience includes:
I have knowledge of these areas:
Hobbies and interests: Volleyball. Referees
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