Элективный курс по английскому языку «Деловой английский»


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Название Элективный курс по английскому языку «Деловой английский»
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Тип Элективный курс
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Занятие № 3(2 часа)

Text for listening "Crazy Women Shopping":

According to the latest research, shopping may deprive women of common sense. Using magnet-resonant tomography, scientists managed to measure electric activity in the brains of women who were shopping. They measured it exactly in the part responsible for com­mon sense and rational thinking. The results of the research show that ability to think well and make rational decisions before a purchase goes down dramatically but that emotions and pleasure sensations reach the limit. When women are buying really expensive things, the ability to think rationally is non-existent.

At the same time, hunting for discounts decreases stress - people do not need to think, and they feel pleased and comfortable. They leave behind their problems, disconnect from reality, and simply do what they want.

Task to the text.

Choose the correct option:

1) How may shopping affect women?

  1. It may deprive women of common sense.

  2. It helps to think rationally.

  3. It doesn't have any influence.

2) What tool did the scientists use in order
to measure electric activity in women's brains?

  1. Thermometer

  2. Magnet-Resonant. Tomography

  3. Scales

3) The ability to think well and make ration­
al decisions before a purchase ...

  1. goes down dramatically.

  2. goes up dramatically.

  3. stays at the same level.

4) Emotions and pleasure sensations ...

  1. reach the limit.

  2. reach the bottom.

5) Hunting for discounts ...

  1. decreases stress.

  2. increases stress.

Sayings and proverbs about money

  • __ The love of money is the root of all evil.

  • A Money makes the world go round.

  • Look after the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves.

  • Neither a borrower nor a lender be.

  • Money talks, money controls.

  • Money doesn't grown on trees.

  • Time is money.

Money

I. Underline the most suitable word or phrase.

  1. I haven't got enough money, I'm afraid. Could you borrow/lend me some?

  2. This car is too expensive. We can't a/ford/pay it.

  3. There's small flat to hire/let in Bridge Street.

  4. How much do you earn/gain at your new job?

  5. She's a good dentist, but she doesn't charge/spend too much.

0 I bought this coat in the sales. Its cost was decreased/reduced a lot. g) Jack made his fortune/treasure, buying and selling property, h) How much do you reckon/value that house would cost?

II. Replace each word or phrase in italics with a word or phrase from the box that
has the opposite meaning.

in cash purchase take out profit worthless well off poverty

_____________________________________________

  1. I was surprised by how mean Charles was. generous

  2. Janet says that she is very hard up at the moment. ...

  3. Last year their business made a huge loss....

  4. I'd like to pay in £100 please

  5. Most people in the city live in great prosperity....

  6. The manager insisted that I paid by cheque....

  7. Jean was able to make only one sale this morning....

h) The old painting I found in the loft turned out to be valuable....

III. Complete each sentence with a word from the box. Use each word only once.


safe wealth rent tip credit card loan receipt

  1. The old couple had only a small pension to live on.

  2. My uncle Sam acquired his considerable ... selling cars.

  3. David never carries cash with him and pays for everything by ....

  4. I wouldn't have been able to buy my boat without a bank ....

  5. The shop won't change any goods without the original....

  6. Keith didn't like the waiter so he didn't leave a ....

The house is not in a very good condition so the ... is low. h) We keep all our money and valuables in this ... in the floor. V. Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence.

a) I bought these shoes on sale. They were a real C.

A) cheap B) economy C) bargain D) purchase

b) If you put your money in the bank, it will earn ten per cent....

A) interest B) profit C) deposit D) investment

c) John asked his parents if they would pay off his....

A) rents B) debts C) accounts D) credits

d) Adults have to pay £8 to get in, but children under fourteen get in ....

A) free B) nothing C) penniless D) open

e) I'm trying to save for my holidays so I'm ... some money each week.

A) putting in B) putting aside C) putting behind D) putting up

f) Just a minute! You've forgotten to ... your cheque!

A) mark B) make C) place D) sign

g) The blackmailer asked for the money in used ....

A) notes B) cheques C) paper D) cash h) 1 gave the assistant ten euros and she gave me four euros .... A) rest B) money C) coins D) change

VI. Complete each sentence with a word or phrase formed from pay. Each space
represents one word.


  1. You can pay the full price now, or make six monthly payments.

  2. If you lend me the money, I'll next week.

  3. I haven't got enough money to the suit now.

  4. We a lot of money on decorating this house.

  5. I must do something about all these ... bills.

  6. Please make the cheque ... to R.D. Smith.

  7. Take this money and the bank.

h) I like my job, and it's very

VII. Match the words in the box with a suitable definition (a-h). Use each word
once only
.

Г —— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4

accountant cashier pensioner agent customer investor swindler

  1. Someone who inherits money or property, heir

  2. Someone who has retired,...

  3. Someone who keeps or checks financial records....

  4. Someone who buys things in a shop....

  5. Someone who pays out money in a bank. ...

f) Someone who represents others in business....

g) Someone who puis nionev into a business.... ...

  1. h) Someone who cheats people out of money....


Занятие № 4(1 ч.)

VIII. Decide which answer (А, В, C or D) best Fits each space. Money matters

Are you always (1)... B... up? Do you often have to (2) money from your par­
ents whenever you need a little extra (3) ? If you (4) too much, and save

too little, you will end up with more (5) than friends. You know the solution,

of course: just save a small (6) every month. Most banks will pay (7) on

your savings, and you will soon be able to (8) all those things which seemed

to cost too much before. The trouble is, you're a university student, and many banks treat

you like a child. But not us. If you open a/an (9) with Smith Fulton Bank

before October 31st, we'll not only send you your own (10) book and credit

(11) but you'll also receive a copy of our booklet 'Putting Money (12)

for Your Future'. Smith Fulton can pay your (13) , help you with spe­
cial student (14) and your friendly branch (15) can give you advice

for the future. We believe in you. Why not believe in us and open an account?

1) A shut

В hard

С debt

D money

2) A borrow

Blend

С save

D pay

3) A cheque

В pension

С wealth

Dcash

4) A sign

В spend

С cost

D cheat

5) A owe

В loans

С debts

D profits

6) A amount

В number

С note

Drest

7) A receipts

В credits

С rents

D interest

8) A lend

В economise

С afford

D spend

9) A cheque

В customer

С bill

D account

10) A loan

В cheque

С cash

D money

11) Aplastic

Blip

С card

D cheque

12) A aside

Вир

С inside

D work

13) A sales

В bets

С bargains

D bills

14) A coins

В loans

С fortunes

D pensions

15) A miser

В swindler

С manager

D cashier


V. Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence.

a) I bought these shoes on sale. They were a real C.

A) cheap B) economy C) bargain D)purchase

b) If you put your money in the bank, it will earn ten per cent....

A) interest B) profit C) deposit D) investment

c) John asked his parents if they would pay off his ....

A) rents B) debts C) accounts D) credits

d) Adults have to pay £8 to get in, but children under fourteen get in ....

A) free B) nothing С) penniless D) open

e) I'm trying to save for my holidays so I'm ... some money each week.

A) putting in В) putting aside С) putting behind D) putting up 0 Just a minute! You've forgotten to ... your cheque!

A) mark B) make C) place D) sign g) The blackmailer asked for the money in used ....

A) notes B) cheques C) paper D) cash h) I gave the assistant ten euros and she gave me four euros ....

A) rest B) money C) coins D) change

VI. Complete each sentence with a word or phrase formed from pay. Each space
represents one word.


  1. You can pay the full price now. or make six monthly payments.

  2. If you lend me the money, I'll next week.

  3. I haven't got enough money to the suit now.

  4. We a lot of money on decorating this house.

  5. I must do something about all these ... bills. 0 Please make the cheque ... to R.D. Smith, g) Take this money and the bank.

h) I like my job, and it's very

VII. Match the words in the box with a suitable definition (a-h). Use each word
once only.


accountant cashier pensioner agent customer investor swindler

  1. Someone who inherits money or property, heir

  2. Someone who has retired....

  3. Someone who keeps or checks financial records....

  4. Someone who buys things in a shop. ...

  5. Someone who pays out money in a bank. ...

  6. Someone who represents others in business. ...

g) Someone who puis money into a business....

h) Someone who cheats people out of money....

Занятие № 5(2 ч.)

Gold Rush

John Jones arrived in Colorado in the gold rush of 1859. He was young, strong, ambitious and tenacious. He struck it rich, but he played cards and soon he was poor again.

For some time John worked on a farm. Then he hit the road again and went on prospecting for the elusive metal. This time John was out of luck and did not find wealth. Gold proved to be more a chimera for him this time.

John gave up all hope but he continued his desperate quest for riches. John never found gold. But, as luck would have it, he found silver. Soon he got rich again.

John moved into a large house in Denver. Things were looking up.

Disaster struck quite unexpectedly. Fire destroyed the city. John's house went up in flames.

A year later some remaining buildings were swept away by a severe flood.

But John had already left the city. Now he became a sheep rancher. He worked hard and the ranch was not far from Denver. Soon John prospered again.
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