Учебное пособие Чита 2016 г

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Название	Учебное пособие Чита 2016 г
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Тип	Учебное пособие

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Answer the questions:

What are some common plumbing fixtures?
Why is it important to know about different kinds of fixtures?
What grammatical phenomena can you analyze in the text?
Find in the text the sentences in the Present Simple. Read them and analyze the verbs.
Find in the text the sentences in the Future Simple. Read them.

Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F)

1 – The plumbers should install the fixtures today.

2- The family wants a lavatory in the upstairs bathroom.

– The basin for the laundry is on a kitchen countertop.

Match the words (1-6) with the definitions (A-F)

1 – toilet 4 – water closet

2 – laundry 5 - basin

3 – bidet 6 - lavatory

A a large sink

B a water -spraying tube attached to some toilets used for cleaning

C a room containing a toilet

D dirty clothing to be washed

E a bowl-like fixture in a bathroom in which people relieve themselves

F a room with one or more toilets and hand sinks for washing hands

Choose where the words best fit the blanks

countertop / shower

A The sink will rest on the ____________ .

B The bathroom will have a ___________, not a bathtub.

sink / bathtub

A This ___________ holds thirty gallons of water.

B Install this __________ in the counter.

Translate the following words:

countertop, shower sink, bathtub, toilet, water closet, laundry, basin, bidet, lavatory

Homework

Learn the new words by heart.
Be ready for the word-dictation.

Практическая работа № 9

Read and translate the instruction manual

Installing Your New Drain

Step 1: Twist the nut that holds the old sink basket. Loosen and release it.

Step 2: Grasp the old sink basket. Pull and remove it from the sink space.

Step 3: Clean the sink space thoroughly. Remove all dirt and grime.

Step 4: Insert the new sink basket. Drive it firmly into the space.

Step 5: Hold the basket in place. Turn the nut to tighten it.

Step 6: Adjust the drain extension to match the basin of the sink. Put the washers on the side.

Step 7: Push the P-trap into the sink. Check that the washer points downward.

Answer the questions:

a) What are some actions that plumbers take at work?

b) What are some steps to replacing a drain?

c) What grammatical phenomena can you analyze in the text?

d) Find in the text the sentences in the Present Simple. Read them and analyze the verbs.

e) Read the sentences in the Imperative Mood

Match the words (1-7) with the definitions (A-G)

1 – twist 5 - push

2 – loosen 6 - drive

– turn 7 - check
– tighten

A to constrict something and fix it in place

B to exert force on something in a direction away from oneself

C to cause something to move by force or compulsion

D to turn or rotate something in a winding direction

E to relax something and cause it to be less restrained

F to rotate or move something in one direction

G to look at something to be sure of its status

Choose the correct answers of the instruction manual you’ve read in the first task

What is the purpose of the manual?

A to list the steps of drain repair

B to explain how to replace a drain

C to compare installation methods

D to describe ways of cleaning a drain

Which of the following actions is completed first?

A loosing the nut

B connecting the P - trap

C cleaning the sink space

D inserting the sink basket

What is true of the drain, according to the manual?

A The nut must be replaced.

B The old basket must be cleaned.

C The P – trap must be tightened.

D The washers must point downward.

Write the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part

Hold on to the drill firmly. _r_ _ _
To open the door, bring it towards you. _ _ l _
Put in a new screw into the wall. _ _ s _ r _
Take out the damaged drain. _ e _ _ v _

Translate the following words:

twist, push, loosen, drive, turn, check, tighten

Homework

1. Learn the new words by heart.

2. Make up a dialogue on the theme “Installing Your New Drain”.

Retell the text (10 -15 sentences).
Be ready for the word-dictation.

Практическая работа № 10

Read and translate the plumbing supply catalogue

Plumbing Supplies Unlimited

Top Sellers

Toilets

The X15 Jet Toilet is our top model. It is made of porcelain. The seat and flush lever are plastic.

Sinks

Our stainless steel sink features a double-bowl design. Stainless steel is scratch and rust-resistant for long-lasting quality. This model comes with a heavy-duty chrome-plated faucet and a pullout spout.

Tubs

This classic style bathtub is made of cast iron with brass feet. It includes rubber pads to prevent slipping.

Fittings

We also offer hundreds of steel or copper pipe fittings. See our fittings. See our fittings section for sizing information.

Answer the questions:

a) What are some materials that plumbers work with?

b) What materials are strongest? Which are the most flexible?

c) What grammatical phenomena can you analyze in the text?

d) Find in the text the sentences in the Present Simple. Read them and analyze the verbs.

e) Find the adjectives in the text, read them, underline suffixes.

Choose the correct answers reading a plumbing supply catalogue (task 1)

What is the purpose of the page?

A to place orders

B to advertise a sale

C to describe products

D to compare material strengths

All the following contain metal except

A the toilet

B the sink

C the tub

D the fittings

3. What information is offered in plumbing supply catalogue?

A sink materials

B tub accessories

C fittings sizes

D toilet seat options

Match the words (1-6) with the definitions (A-F)

1 – copper 4 - steel

2 – rubber 5 - rust

3 – plastic 6 – porcelain

A a substance that forms when metal oxidizes

B a reddish-brown and soft metal

C a material that stretches easily

D a hard form of iron

E a hard ceramic material

F a material that can be molded into a rigid form

Choose where the words best fit the blanks

stainless steel / brass

A _____________ contains a lot of copper.

B _____________ will not rust.

cast iron / chrome

A _____________ is used in pipes and cookware, but it is rarely visible.

B ______________ is applied in thin layers to make metals more attractive.

Translate the following words:

stainless steel, brass, cast iron, chrome, copper, steel, rubber, rust, plastic , porcelain

Homework

Learn the new words by heart.
Make up a dialogue on the theme “the plumbing supply catalogue”.
Retell the text (10 -15 sentences).
Be ready for the word-dictation.

Практическая работа № 11

Read and translate the hardware store’s poster about fittings

Brazen Hardware

Fittings Finder

Welcome to Brazen Hardware! If you need parts for a piping system, review our adapter and fitting guide.

To connect two pipes into a continuous pipe, use a coupling.

To connect pipes of different size, use a reducer fitting. A bushing is an example of a reducer.

To make a joint accessible in the future, install a union.

To create an offset in your system, use an elbow or a street.

Use a tee to connect a branch pipe to your main system.

Remember, female pipe ends, such as hubs, will only connect to male fittings or pipe ends. Such connections may be threaded or unthreaded.

Answer the questions:

a) What fittings create a bend in a plumbing system?

b) How can you connect two pipes together?

c) What grammatical phenomena can you analyze in the text?

d) Find in the text the sentences in Present Simple. Read them and analyze the verbs.

e) Read the Infinitives.

Fill in the blanks with the correct words and phrases from the word bank

Word bank: coupling, union, elbow, male, tee, female, reducer, offset, threaded

1 A(n) ___________ male pipe-end screws into a hub.

2 To allow for access to a joint later on, use a(n) __________ for the joint.

3 Sue installed a(n) ______________ to create an offset.

4 To connect the two equal sized pipes, Tom used a(n) __________.

5 Connect the branch pipe to the main system with a _________.

6 A(n) ___________ pipe-end or fitting is needed to fit into the hub.

7 A(n) ___________ fitting is needed to fit onto the male pipe end.

8 Sam created a 45 degree ___________ in the water system using a street.

9 The plumber used a(n) ____________ fitting to connect two different sized pipes.

Write the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part

Some pipe connections require joint connection pieces.

_ _ t t _ _ g _

A reducer fitting connects one pipe to another of different size.

_ _ s _ i _ g

A ¼ inch offset fitting was used to make a bend in the piping system.

_ _ r _ e _

4. A conversion item was used to connect the pipe end to the rest of the system. _ d _ p _ e _

5. This pipe end will not fit into that enlarged female pipe end.

_ h _

6. The two pipes come together at this point of connection.

_ _ i n _

Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F)

1 – A bushing is used to create an offset.

2 – A branch pipe is connected with a tee.

3 – A hub is a type of female pipe-end.

6. Translate the following words:

coupling, union, elbow, male, tee, female, reducer, offset, threaded

Homework

Learn the new words by heart.

2. Make up a dialogue on the theme “Fittings Finder”.

3. Retell the text (10 -15 sentences).

Be ready for the word-dictation.

Практическая работа № 12

Read and translate the article on hot water heater valves

Water Heater Tune Up

Don’t want to buy a new water heater? Use these maintenance tips to keep your old heater running.

Check the pressure-reducing valve. Open the lever. Let it snap closed. Listen for water gurgling out the drain. If no water drains, troubleshoot the relief valve.

Remove sediment. Close the stop or isolation valve. Close the stop or isolation valve. Place a bucket beneath the hose outlet and turn the hose bibb. Drain three gallons of water. This should remove any sediment.

Update old parts. Older hot water heaters often lack basic safety features. Make sure yours has a check valve to prevent backflow. If there is none, install a reduced-pressure zone (RPZ) device. Replace all gate valves with ball valves. For gas heaters, replace “wedge” style gas cocks with ball style.

Next month: Winterize with stop-and-waste valves.

Answer the questions:

a) What are some of the common types of valves?

b) Why are valves replaced?

c) What grammatical phenomena can you analyze in the text?

d) Find in the text the sentences in the Present Simple. Read them and analyze the verbs.

e) Read the sentence with the comparative degree of the adjective

Choose the correct answers having read the article on hot water heater valves

What is the main topic of the article?

A improvements in water heater valves

B ways to prevent damage to water heater valves

C how valve checks can keep old water heaters running

D signs that water heater valves should be replaced

Which of the following is NOT recommended in the article?

A replacing “wedge style” gas cocks with ball style

B replacing ball valves with gate valves

C troubleshooting the relief valve

D draining water from the tank

3. What should a person do if there is no check valve on a water heater?

A troubleshoot the relief valve

B drain three gallons of water

C replace ball valves

D install an RPZ

Match the words (1-8) with the definitions (A-H)

1 – hose bibb 5 - backflow

2- gate valve 6 – relief valve

3- gas cock 7 – isolation valve

4- stop-and-waste valve 8 – pressure reducing valve

A an isolation valve that lifts or lowers a flat blockage in flow

1 2 3 4 5 6

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